What Are MSDs?

Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs), also known as repetitive strain injuries (RSIs), are disorders of joints, tendons, muscles and can involve nerves. Examples of common MSDs include carpal tunnel syndrome, tendinitis, ganglion cysts, back injuries or chronic back pain. MSDs are caused by exposure to working conditions that put a harmful strain on workers' bodies. The working conditions that cause these problems are called risk factors. Common risk factors include: awkward postures (reaching overhead), forceful movements (moving a patient), repetitive motions (data entry), lack of breaks/long shifts, vibration, and environmental factors (temperature and lighting).

Common Areas of Pain

Musculoskeletal Symptoms

 
   
*Chart taken from the Canadian Occupational Health and Safety website. Click here to read more.
 
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